1979 and 1997-3D maps from stereoscopic images
In each example about forty images similar to the ones in the
upper half of the diagrams were stereoscopically processed to make the
maps below them. The map on the left shows the Cart's position near
the beginning of a run, its camera field of view, its planned path,
and a kind of perspective view of features that passed all consistency
checks. Each feature is a black dot linked to the ground by a
diagonal line. The diagonal's length is the feature's height; where
it meets the ground is its forward and lateral position. The features
are also marked by dots overlaid on the camera image. To aid
interpretation, about a dozen clusters of features were hand-labeled
with the identity of the object on which they were found. The map on
the right is a perspective view of the occupied cells in a 256 by 256
by 64 grid representing a 6 meter square by 2 meter high bite of the
office above. To aid visualization, the cells in about a dozen
box-shaped volumes selected by hand were ``spotlighted'' with
distinctive tints.
The 1979 image was retrieved from ancient computer backup tapes by
Martin Frost of Stanford University.